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Updated 20 February 2023

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1

Édouard Manet

Paris, 1832 - Paris, 1883

Sea in Stormy Weather

Date 1873
Materials and Techniques Oil on canvas
Size(cm) 55 x 72.5
Inscriptions Signed lower right: Manet; marked in stencil on the reverse: 184; in crayon on a Chenue label: 160
Credit Line Ex-Matsukata Collection
Standard ref. M691
Category Paintings
Collection Number P.2019-0002

Provenance

Estate of the artist, Paris, 1883, no. 71; Manet sale, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, 4–5 February 1884, lot 80 (Lugt 43575); where purchased by Léon Leenhoff, Paris; Charles Deudon, Nice; acquired by Paul Rosenberg, Paris, 1914; from whom purchased by Kojiro Matsukata, Kobe, ca. March 1922, as ‘Marine’ (53,000 fr.) [see letter from Paul Rosenberg to Léonce Bénédite, dated 30 March 1922, in Bibliothèque centrale des musées nationaux, Paris (copy in NMWA curatorial file)]; sold by his custodian, Kōzaburō Hioki, Abondant/Paris, possibly to André Schoeller, Paris, ca. 1940–1942; bought from the above by Raphaël Gérard, Paris, 25 September 1942, stock no. 21174 (550,000 fr.); bought from the above by Mathilde Gessler, 5 October 1942 (700,000 fr.); bought back from the above by Rafaël Gérard, 17 February 1944; bought from the above by Hildebrand Gurlitt, Dresden and later Düsseldorf, 25 March 1944, stock no. 22456 (900,000 fr.); with Raphaël Gérard, Paris, by 28 April 1944 [per Cornelius Gurlitt Papers]; Hildebrand Gurlitt, Dresden and later Düsseldorf, by September 1953 [per Cornelius Gurlitt Papers]; by descent to Cornelius Gurlitt, Munich/Salzburg; Estate of Cornelis Gurlitt; by descent to Kunstmuseum Bern, 6 May 2014; purchased from the above by NMWA, 1 November 2019.

Exhibition History

1923
Exhibition of French Art of the 19th and 20th Century, Prague, 0 May 1923 - 0 June 1923, no. 83, lent by Kojiro Matsukata
1924
Inaugural exposition of French art, California Palace of the Legion of Honor, San Francisco, 0  1924 - 0  1925, p. 19, no. 34, as “Stormy Sea”
2017
Bestandsaufnahme Gurlitt, Bundeskunsthalle, Bonn, 3 November 2017 - 11 March 2018, no. 200
2019
The Matsukata Collection: A One-Hundred-Year Odyssey: Upon the 60th Anniversary of the NMWA, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 11 June 2019 - 23 September 2019, special display item
2022
In Dialogue with Nature - from Friedrich, Monet and Van Gogh to Richter, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 4 June 2022 - 11 September 2022, cat. no. 5

Bibliography

1920
Forthuny, Pascal. “La Collection Deudon,” Le Bulletin de la vie artistique, 1st May 1920, pp. 306-07.
1932
Jamot, Paul. Manet. Paris, Les Beaux-arts, [1932] (édition d’études et de documents), no. 226, as in the collection of Matsukata.
1947
Tabarant, Adolphe. Manet et ses oeuvres, Paris, Gallimard, 1947, no. 206.
1968
Bodelsen, Merete. “Early Impressionist Sales 1874-94 in the Light of Some Unpublished 'Procès-Verbaux',” The Burlington Magazine, Jun. 1968, p. 343.
1971
Sasaki, Hideya. “Edouard Manet dans les collections japonaises: peinture a l’huile, pastel, dessin,” Annual Bulletin of the National Museum of Western Art, No. 4, 1971, no. 7.
1975
Rouart, Denis; Wildenstein, Daniel. Édouard Manet: Catalogue raisonné. Lausanne, La Bibliothèque des arts, 1975, no. 200.
1989
Distel, Anne. “Charles Deudon (1832-1914) collectionneur”Revue de l'art, Paris, Flammarion, 1989, vol. 86, Annex II, no. 6.
1989
Kokuritsu Seiyō Bijutsukan setchi no jōkyō. Taruki, Yūzō ed. Tokyo, Kokuritsu Seiyō Bijutsukan Kyōryokukai, 1987–1989, 3 vols., vol. 3, p. 93.
2018
The Matsukata Collection: Complete Catalogue of the European Art. Kawaguchi, Masako; Jingaoka, Megumi, eds. vol. 1: Paintings, Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 2018, cat. no. 691, col. repr.
2019
Jingaoka, Megumi. “The Matsukata Collection: A Century-Long Voyage” The Matsukata Collection: A One-Hundred-Year Odyssey, pp. 302-304.
2021
Annual Bulletin of the National Museum of Western Art. No. 54 (Apr. 2019-Mar. 2020), 2021, Jingaoka, Megumi. New Acquisitions. pp. 14-15, List of New Acquisitions. p. 16, col. repr.

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