The National Museum of Western Art

Updated 07 March 2025

On Display Permanent collection

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On Display

Permanent collection

Édouard Manet

Paris, 1832 - Paris, 1883

Portrait of Monsieur Brun

Date c. 1879
Materials and Techniques oil on canvas
Size(cm) 194.3 x 126
Credit Line Donated by the heirs of Mr. Kojiro Matsukata (ex-Matsukata Collection)
Standard ref. Jamot 369; Rouart 326; M688
Category Paintings
Collection Number P.1984-0002

The nineteenth century’s Edouard Manet broke new ground for modern painting with works depicting the “now” of contemporary Paris life. A stylish gentleman strikes a pose on a garden path, his summer attire set off by a top hat and heather-weave coat. This is a thoroughly modern image, infused with bright natural light――a recent influence of the Impressionists. After Manet’s death, the portrait came into the hands of Edgar Degas, alas, the eponymous Monsieur Brun never owned it. (Source: Gallery label, October 2016)

Provenance

Suzanne Manet, as ‘Homme en chapeau et pantalon blanc’; purchased from Manet by Ambroise Vollard, Paris, 1894; Edgar Degas, Paris; his sale, Galerie Georges Petit, Paris, 26–27 March 1918, lot 73, as ‘Portrait de M. X.’ (Fr. 31,000); acquired at that sale by Trotti; Wilhelm Hansen, Ordrupgaard, near Copenhagen, 1918; purchased from Hansen by Kojiro Matsukata, Kobe, through Galerie Barbazanges, Paris, 1923, as ‘Monsieur Brun’ (Fr. 80,000) [see records in Bibliothèque centrale des musées nationaux, Paris (copy in NMWA curatorial file)]; inherited by his family; deposited in Bridgestone Museum of Art, Tokyo, 13 March 1953–6 April 1984; donated by the heirs of Kojiro Matsukata to NMWA, 1984.

Exhibition History

1880
Œuvres nouevelle d'Edouard Manet, La Vie Moderne, Paris, 8 April 1880 - 30 April 1880, cat. no. 7
1922
Föreningen Frank Konst, Stockholm, 0  1922 - 0  1922, Copenhagen; Oslo, cat. no. 19
1952
Cent portraits d'hommes du XIVe siècle à nos jours, Charpentier, Paris, 0  1952 - 0  1952, cat. no. 61b
1953
Ex-Matsukata Collection, Bridgestone Gallery, 0  1953 - 0  1953, cat. no. 33
1955
2nd Ex-Matsukata Collection, Bridgestone Gallery, 0  1955 - 0  1955, cat. no. 35
1989
Manet, Ordrupgaard, Copenhagen, 15 September 1989 - 26 November 1989, cat. no. 34, col. repr.
2002
Edouard Manet und die Impressionisten, Staatsgalerie Stuttgart, 21 November 2002 - 9 February 2003, cat. no. 61, col. repr.
2010
Manet and Modern Paris, Mitsubishi Ichigokan Museum, 6 April 2010 - 25 July 2010, cat. no. III-96, col. repr.
2012
Manet: Portraying Life, Toledo Museum of Art, Ohio, 4 October 2012 - 1 January 2013, Royal Academy of Arts, London, 26 January - 14 April 2013, cat. no. 38, col. repr.
2013
Monet, An Eye for Landscapes: Innovation in 19th Century French Landscape Paintings, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 7 December 2013 - 9 March 2014
2017
Edouard Manet, Von der Heydt-Museum, Wuppertal, 24 October 2017 - 25 February 2018, [n. n.]
2019
The Matsukata Collection: A One-Hundred-Year Odyssey: Upon the 60th Anniversary of the NMWA, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 11 June 2019 - 23 September 2019, cat. no. 131, col. repr.
2022
Renoir—Monet—Gauguin: Images of a Floating World: the Collections of Kōjirō Matsukata and Karl Ernst Osthaus, Museum Folkwang, 6 February 2022 - 15 May 2022
2022
In Dialogue with Nature - from Friedrich, Monet and Van Gogh to Richter, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 4 June 2022 - 11 September 2022, cat. no. 16

Bibliography

1902
Duret, Théodore. Histoire d'Edouard Manet et de son œuvre avec un catalogue des peintures et des pastels. Paris, 1902, no. 260.
1918
Madsen, Karl. Malerisamlingen Ordrupgaard: Wilhelm Hansens Samling: Malerier, Akvareller, Pasteller, Tegninger af franske Kunstnere, Copenhagen, 1918, p. 28, no. 65.
1918
Catalogue des tableaux modernes et anciens; aquarelles, pastels, dessins; collection de Edgar Degas (cat. vente). Galerie Georges Petit, Paris, 1918 , p. 23, no. 73.
1919
Duret, Théodore. Histoire d'Édouard Manet et de son oeuvre avec un catalogue des peintures et des pastels. Paris, Bernheim-Jeune & cie, 1919, p. 274, no. 260.
1926
Moreau-Nélaton, Étienne. Manet raconté par lui-même. vol. 2, Paris, 1926, pp. 67-68, fig. 268, repr.
1931
Tabarant, Adolphe. Manet: Histoire catalographique. Paris, 1931, no. 305.
1932
Jamot, Paul; Wildenstein, Georges. Manet. Paris, 1932, p. 165, no. 369, fig. 141, repr.
1947
Tabarant, Adolphe. Manet et ses œuvres. 5e éd, Paris, Gallimard, 1947, pp. 365-366, 542, 613, no. 334, repr.
1948
Vollard, Ambroise. Souvenirs d'un Marchant de Tableaux. Paris, Albin Michel, 1948, p. 77.
1953
Sekai Bijutsu Zenshu. Vol. 23, Tokyo, 1953, pl. 8.
1958
Dorival, Bernard. Un musée japonais d'art français. Connaissance des Arts. no.81, Nov. 1958, pp. 62-63, repr.
1959
Bridgestone Gallery. Tokyo, 1959, p. 2, no. 26, repr.
1959
Sekai Bunkashi Taikei. Vol. 10, Tokyo, 1959, pl. 4.
1961
Sekai Bijutsu Zenshu. vol. 36, Tokyo, Kadokawa-shoten, 1961, pl. 9.
1965
Bridgestone Gallery. Tokyo, 1965, no. 19, repr.
1967
Usami, Eiji. L'Art du Monde. Manet/Monet/Degas. Vol.10, Tokyo, 1967, pl. 14.
1967
Venturi, Marcello; Orienti, Sandra. L'opera pittorica di Edouard Manet. Milano, 1967, p. 111, no. 286, repr.
1968
Mukai, Junkichi. L'Art du Monde. Manet/Monet. Vol.7, Tokyo, 1968, pl. 11.
1970
Rouart, Denis; Orienti, Sandra. Tout l'œuvre peint d'Edouard Manet. Paris, 1970, no. 286, repr.
1971
Kamon, Yasuo. Masterpieces of Bridgestone Museum of Art, Tokyo. Connoisseur. Feb. 1971, p. 85.
1971
Sasaki, Hideya. Edouard Manet dans les collections japonaises: peinture à l'huile, pastel, dessin. Bulletin Annuel du Musée National d’Art Occidental, No. 4 (1969), 1971, pp. 27-28, repr.
1971
Takashina, Shuji. Kindai no Bijutsu. Matsukata Collection. Vol.2, Tokyo, 1971, pl. 4.
1973
Leary, R. H. Japanese and French Paintings in the Bridgestone Museum of Art. Arts of Asia. Jul-Aug, 1973, p. 35.
1975
Rouart, Denis; Wildenstein, Daniel. Edouard Manet: Catalogue raisonné. tome 1 (peintures), Lausanne; Paris, 1975 (Bibliothèque des arts), no. 326, repr.
1975
Ikegami, Chuji. Classici dell'Arte Rizzoli. Manet. Vol. 13, Tokyo, 1975, no. 286, repr.
1977
Bridgestone Museum of Art. Tokyo, 1977, no. 22, repr.
1978
Monneret, Sophie. L'impressionisme et son époque. Paris, 1978, pp. 39, 135, 266.
1980
Vollard, Ambroise. Souvenirs d'un Marchant de Tableaux. Tokyo, 1980, p. 89. (Japanese Translation.)
1988
Annual bulletin of the National Museum of Western Art. No. 19 (1984), 1988, Takahashi, Akiya. New Acqisitions 1984. pp. 26-27, Catalogue of the New Acquisitions 1984. pp. 96-98, repr.
1989
Masterpieces of the National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo. Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art, 1989 (Japanese, preface in Japanese and English), no. 56, repr.
1989
Manet (exh. cat.). Wivel, Mikael; Bareau, Juliet Wilson; Finsen, Hanne. København, Ordrupgaard, 1989, pp. 128-129, cat. no. 34, col. repr.
1989
Asmussen, Marianne Wirenfeldt. Wilhelm Hansens oprindelige samling af fransk kunst på Ordrupgaard. Copenhagen, 1989, no. 65.
1990
The Old Matsukata Collection. Kobe City Museum, ed. Kobe, "Matsukata Korekushon Ten" Jikkoiinkai, 1990, cat. no. 979.
1990
Catalogue of painting acquisitions: 1979-1989. Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art, 1990, pp. 46-48, repr.
2002
Edouard Manet und die Impressionisten (exh.cat.). Conzen, Ina; Buschhoff, Petra; Elvers-Švamberk, Kathrin; Kohlheyer, Susanne; Staatsgalerie Stuttgart. Ostfildern-Ruit, Hatje Cantz, 2002, pp. 144-146, cat. no. Abb. 175, col. repr.
2009
Masterpieces of The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo. Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art; Tokyo, The Western Art Foundation, 2009, no. 67, col. repr.
2010
Manet et le Paris moderne(exh. cat.). [Tokyo], Mitsubishi Ichigoukan Museum, Tokyo, Yomiuri Shimbun: NHK: NHK Promotions, c2010, cat. no. III-96, col. repr.
2012
Manet: Portraying Life(exh. cat.). Toledo, Toledo Museum of Art; London, Royal Academy of Arts, c2012, cat. no. 38, col. repr.
2013
Masterpieces: The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo. Tokyo, The Western Art Foundation, 2013 (Japanese, preface in Japanese and English), no. 85, col. repr.
2017
Edouard Manet (exh. cat.). Finckh, Gerhard. Wuppertal, Von der Heydt-Museum, 2017, p. 271, col. repr.
2018
The Matsukata Collection: Complete Catalogue of the European Art. Kawaguchi, Masako; Jingaoka, Megumi, eds. vol. 1: Paintings, Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 2018, cat. no. 688, col. repr.
2019
The Matsukata Collection: A One-Hundred-Year Odyssey (exh. cat.). Jingaoka, Megumi, ed. Tokyo, The National Museum of the Western Art, Tokyo; Yomiuri Shimbun; NHK; NHK Promotions, 2019, pp. 224, 226-227, 371, cat. no. 131, col. repr.
2022
Renoir—Monet—Gauguin: Images of a Floating World: the Collections of Kōjirō Matsukata and Karl Ernst Osthaus (exh.cat.). Engel, Nadine; Herlemann, Rebecca, eds. Berlin, Hatje Cantz, [2022], pp. 220, 366, col. repr.
2022
In Dialogue with Nature: from Friedrich, Monet and Van Gogh to Richter (exh. cat.). Jingaoka, Megumi; Shinfuji, Atsushi; Yomiuri Shimbun, Museum Exhibition Department, eds. Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo; Yomiuri Shimbun; NHK; NHK Promotions, 2022, pp. 80, 255, cat. no. 16, col. repr.

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