The National Museum of Western Art

Updated 16 October 2025

Currently not on display

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Currently not on display

Honoré Daumier

Marseille, 1808 - Valmondois, 1879

Mary Magdalene

Date c. 1849-50
Materials and Techniques oil on canvas
Size(cm) 41 x 33
Inscriptions Signed lower left: hD
Credit Line Purchased
Standard ref. Maison I-29
Category Paintings
Collection Number P.1979-0006

Mary Magdalene, a female figure in the New Testament, was a prostitute who repented after meeting Jesus — a theme popularly depicted in paintings. This work was a study for a large painting that Daumier had been scheduled to do, but never actually did, for a church. The contrast between light and dark and the brushwork that characterize Daumier's work are clearly recongnizable in this study piece. (Source: The Digital Gallery. 1999-2006)

Provenance

Francois Cavé, Paris; Bequeathed to his wife, Marie-Erizabethe Cavé, Paris, 1852; By inheritance to her son Albert Boulanger-Cavé, Paris, until 1911; By inheritance to Gaston Le Roy, Paris; Auc. Gaston Le Roy, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, 19-20 May 1926, no. 43; H. Fiquet, Paris; Alfred Gold, Berlin; Heinemann Coll.; Violet de Laszlo, New York; Auc., Sotheby’s, London, 31 March 1965, no. 90; Private Coll., Switzerland; Wildenstein & Co., by which sold to the NMWA, 1980.

Exhibition History

1930
Meisterwerke deutscher und französischer Malerei des 19. Jahrhunderts, Kunstverein, Düsseldorf, 0 April 1930 - 0 April 1930
1930
Corot-Daumier, Museum of Modern Art, New York, 16 October 1930 - 23 November 1930, cat. p. 32, no. 59, pl. 59
1932
Die Sammlung Oskar Schmitz, Kunsthaus Zürich, 0  1932 - 0  1932, cat. no. 76
1933
L'Art français: Peinture de XIXe siècle, E. J. Wisselingh & Co., Amsterdam, 7 January 1933 - 4 February 1933, cat. no. 6, pl. 6
1936
Daumier: Paintings, Drawings, Lithographs, Leicester Galleries, London, 0  1936 - 0  1936, cat. p. 11, no. 89
1938
Tableaux et dessins: Quelques maîtres du 18e et 19e siècle, Durand-Ruel, Paris, 0  1938 - 0  1938
1943
, Kunstmuseum, Lucerne, 0  1943 - 0  1943
1991
The Image of Human Body in the Past and Present, Shizuoka Prefectural Museum of Art, 19 October 1991 - 1 December 1991, cat. no. Ⅰ-14, col. repr.
1997
Expressiveness of Materials, National Museum of Art, Osaka, 17 April 1997 - 22 June 1997, cat. no. 8
2014
Voices Calling from the Unusual: Hirano Keiichiro's Selection of Western Art Masterpieces, National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, 8 April 2014 - 15 June 2014, cat. no. 23

Bibliography

1926
Dimier, Louis. Tableaux qui passent. Gazette des Beaux-Arts. ser. 5, tome 14. December 1926, pp. 364, 366, repr.
1928
Alexandre, Arsène. Le mysticisme de Daumier. Le Figaro supplement artistique hebdomadaire. vol. 5, no. 193, June 7, 1928, p. 542, repr.
1928
The Art News. vol. 26, no. 26, March 1928, p. 1, repr.
1930
Fuchs, Eduard. Der Maler Daumier (Nachtrag). 2nd ed., München, 1930, p. 63, no. 297, pl. 297.
1930
Pène du Bois, G. Corot and Daumier. The Arts. vol. 17, no. 2, Nov. 1930, p. 87, repr.
1930
Cohen, K. Meisterwerke deutscher und französischer Malerei im Kunstverein zu Düsseldorf. Kunst und Künstler. vol. 28. Apr. 1930, p. 294, repr.
1930
Maynard, J. Cent ans de peinture française et allemande: une exposition franco-allemand à Düsseldorf. L'Art Vivant. vol. 6, no. 124, 1930, p. 162.
1934
Daumier: peintures, aquarelles, dessins (exh. cat.). Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris, 1934, pp. 21-22 (cited in introduction by Claude Roger-Marx).
1938
Lassaigne, Jaques. A travers les galeries. L'Amour de l'Art. vol. 19, no. 6, July 1938, p. 259.
1938
Lassaigne, Jaques. Daumier. Paris, 1938, p. 167, no. 121, repr.
1938
Roger-Marx, Claude. Daumier. Paris, 1938, pp. 52-53.
1946
Lassaigne, Jaques. Daumier. Paris, 1946, p. 23, repr.
1948
Roger-Marx, Claude. Universalité de Daumier. Arts et Livres de Provence: Bulletin de la Revue. no. 8, 1948, p. 20
1953
Lejeune, Robert. Honoré Daumier. Lausanne, 1953, p. 228.
1953
Schweicher, Curt. Daumier. Paris, 1953, p. 8, pl. 64.
1954
Roger-Marx, Claude. Maîtres du XIXe du XXe siècle. Genève, 1954, p. 66.
1954
Adhémar, Jean. Daumier: Dessins et aquarelles. Paris, n. d., p. 5.
1954
Adhémar, Jean. Honoré Daumier. Paris, 1954, pp. 38, 44-45, 78, 89, 106, 118, no. 51, pl. 51.
1965
Escholier, Raymond. Daumier et son monde. Nancy, 1965, p. 171.
1965
Jullian, R. Sur la chronologie de quelques peintures de Daumier. Bulletin de la Société de l'Histoire de l'Art Français. 1965, pp. 224-225.
1966
Larkin. Oliver W. Daumier: Man of his Time. New York; Toronto; London, 1966, pp. 86-87, 134, 227, 230.
1968
Maison, Karl Eric. Honoré Daumier: Catalogue Raisonné of the Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings. vol. 1, London, 1968, pp. 67-68, no. I - 29, pl. 5, repr.
1971
Barzini, Luigi; Mandel, Gabriele. L'opera pittorica completa di Daumier. Milano, 1971, no. 38, repr.
1973
Clark, Timothy J. The Absolute Bourgeois: Artists and Politics in France 1848-1851. London, 1973, pp. 108-109, 111-114, fig. 79.
1981
Annual Bulletin of the National Museum of Western Art. No. 14 (1979), 1981, New Acquisitions (Painting). pp. 7, 13, New Acquisitions (Catalogue). pp. 18-19, repr.
1983
Masterpieces of the National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo. Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art, 1983 (Japanese, preface in Japanese and English), no. 39, repr.
1990
Catalogue of painting acquisitions: 1979-1989. Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art, 1990, pp. 23-25, repr.
1991
The Image of Human Body in the Past and Present (exh. cat.). Shizuoka Prefectural Museum of Art, ed. [Shizuoka], Shizuoka Prefectural Museum of Art, 1991 , pp. 37, 174-175, 232, cat. no. 1-14, col. repr.
2014
Voices Calling from the Unusual: Hirano Keiichiro's Selection of Western Art Masterpieces (exh. cat.). Watanabe, Shinsuke, ed. Tokyo, The National Museum of Western Art; The Western Art Foundation, 2014, pp. 20, 53, 73, cat. no. 23, col. repr.

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